Welcome to The Yo-Yo
The long slow march to the cold featureless death of the Universe is... Dead!
The entire history of The Cosmos is one of gravitational organisation and we see this from the very earliest emergence of Super Massive Black Holes and the JWST "Little Red Dots" between z=9 and z=8.6 right through to the era of galactic consolidation at around 2 billion years ago, so forming the KBC Void.
Matter born from the Big Bang began its organisation as helium and hydrogen with the more rapid collapse of helium stars into the very early Black Holes. And that story has been getting richer and more vibrant ever since: Gravity is the antidote to rising Entropy.
Galactic organisation of the early era has given rise to intergalactic organisation, demonstrated by huge galactic mergers, like our own Milky Way with Sagittarius and the future Andromeda merger. Presently, there are a signifcant number of galaxies in our locality not in Red-Shift as The Standard Model would insist, but in Blue-Shift meaning that in all likelihood, they are coming towards us.
The stored Potential Energy between two apporaching galactic gravitational fields is mind-bogglingly vast and at merger, the kinetic enegy liberated is truly staggering, as are the number of Black Holes - estimated at 40 quintillion - and of varying sizes, with some, such as TON 618, a jaw-dropping sixty-six billion solar masses, yet this giant - with an Event Horizon 390 billion kilometers, enough to fit our solar system over forty times – has an eye-popping Singularity at 40% Planck Density of four thousand times less than the size of a single proton.
In this way, we can conceptually regard gravity as a store of potential energy, ready to be liberated once interlocked with another gravitational field and so producing dynamic motion, seemingly from nothing... But it isn't from nothing: Our calcuations show there is no need for exotic Dark Matter - the Dunkel "Stuff" mischaraterised from Zwicky - and Dark Energy is the manifestation of silent, cold and static potential energy. The Cosmos is a closed thermodynamic system - no new matter, no new energy and all gravitational fields are ultimately locked... No matter how far away, the gravity of matter's density can never be zero. This is the bedrock of our PK Theory.
Therefore, we postulate that the Cosmos won't suffer a cold bleak future of nihilism, but one of rebirth.
Welcome to The Yo-Yo Universe. Time Immortal.
d.o.i 10.5281/zenodo.18352984
CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, 1211 Genève 23, SWITZERLAND